Binance Trust Wallet Chrome Extension Hack Results in $7 Million Loss
- Trust Wallet’s Chrome browser extension was compromised
through a malicious update.
- Roughly $7 million in cryptocurrency was drained from
affected wallets.
- Binance and Trust Wallet say verified users will be
reimbursed.
A
Browser Extension Compromise Hits Trust Wallet Users
Binance-linked Trust Wallet has
confirmed that its Chrome browser extension was compromised in a software
supply-chain attack, leading to the theft of approximately $7 million in
cryptocurrency. The incident affected thousands of users who installed or
updated the extension during a narrow time window in late December, raising
fresh concerns about browser-based wallet security and software distribution
risks in crypto.
The breach did not involve Binance’s
centralized exchange or Trust Wallet’s mobile applications. Instead, attackers
exploited the extension update mechanism, distributing a malicious version
through the Chrome Web Store that allowed them to extract users’ wallet
recovery phrases and drain funds.
How
the Attack Unfolded
According to Trust Wallet, the
attackers published a compromised version of the Chrome extension after gaining
unauthorized access to credentials used for releasing updates. The malicious version
appeared legitimate and was automatically delivered to users through the Chrome
Web Store’s standard update process.
Once installed, the extension
silently collected sensitive wallet data when users accessed or imported their
wallets. This information enabled attackers to recreate wallets externally and
transfer assets out without further interaction from victims.
Trust Wallet said the malicious
release was live for a limited period before being identified and removed. A
clean version of the extension was subsequently issued, and users were
instructed to update immediately and assume that any wallet accessed through
the compromised version was unsafe.
Scope
of the Losses
Trust Wallet estimates that
approximately $7 million worth of digital assets were stolen, impacting around
2,600 wallet addresses. The losses varied by user, depending on the assets held
at the time the compromised extension was used.
The company emphasized that only
users of the Chrome browser extension were affected. Mobile wallet users and
those using other browser versions were not exposed to the exploit, based on
the company’s investigation to date.
Binance
and Trust Wallet Response
Binance executives publicly
acknowledged the incident shortly after it was disclosed, stating that Trust
Wallet would reimburse verified victims. Trust Wallet has since opened a claims
process, asking affected users to submit wallet addresses, transaction details,
and supporting evidence for review.
The company said it is working to
filter out fraudulent or duplicate claims, noting that high-profile incidents
often attract false submissions. Trust Wallet has not provided a firm timeline
for completing reimbursements, but said valid claims will be covered once
verification is complete.
From a technical standpoint, Trust
Wallet said it has revoked compromised credentials, strengthened internal
release controls, and worked with platform partners to prevent further
unauthorized updates. The infrastructure used by the attackers to receive
stolen data has also been taken offline.
Why
This Incident Matters
While $7 million is relatively small
compared with some large exchange or decentralized finance exploits, the Trust
Wallet incident is notable because it targeted end users directly through a
trusted software distribution channel. Browser extensions are widely used in
crypto for convenience, and automatic updates are generally assumed to be safe.
This attack highlights how software
supply-chain vulnerabilities can bypass traditional security assumptions. Users
who follow best practices, avoid phishing, and protect private keys can still
be exposed if trusted software itself is compromised.
The incident also underscores the
ongoing tension between usability and security in crypto wallet design. Browser
extensions lower friction for interacting with Web3 applications but remain
dependent on centralized platforms for distribution and updates.
Market
and Industry Impact
There was no immediate, measurable
impact on broader crypto markets following the disclosure. Binance operations
were unaffected, and no customer funds on the exchange were involved.
Within the industry, however, the
incident has prompted renewed scrutiny of browser-based wallets and calls for
stronger safeguards around extension updates, including additional verification
steps and clearer warnings for users when critical components change.
Security researchers have pointed
out that similar attack vectors could be used against other widely installed
extensions, both inside and outside the crypto sector, if release credentials
are compromised.
What
Happens Next
Trust Wallet says its investigation
is ongoing, including efforts to determine how the release credentials were
exposed and whether additional safeguards are needed. Attribution for the
attack has not been publicly confirmed.
For users, the company continues to
recommend moving funds to new wallets generated on uncompromised devices and
treating any wallet accessed through the affected extension version as
permanently unsafe.
